NEC Syllabus Civil Engineering
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Description
Nepal Engineering Council Registration Examination Syllabus: Detailed Overview
Civil Engineering Syllabus (ACiE)
The Civil Engineering syllabus is divided into 10 comprehensive chapters. Chapters 1 to 4 cover fundamental concepts, Chapters 5 to 9 focus on applied civil engineering practice, and Chapter 10 centers on project planning, design, and implementation.
1. Basic Civil Engineering
(ACiE01)
Engineering materials: Types, characteristics, selection, and usage/function of materials like stones, bricks, timber, metals/alloys, paints/varnishes, asphalt/bitumen, etc.
Standards (NS & IS) and tests: Tests on bricks, cement, aggregates, and rebar.
Building technology: Construction techniques (brick, stone, concrete, etc.), plastering, roofing, DPC, and building by-laws.
Geometric properties of sections: Center of gravity, moment of inertia, radius of gyration.
Surveying and levelling: Measurement methods, topographic surveys, GPS/GIS concepts.
Estimating, costing, and valuation: Types and methods of estimating; specifications and valuation techniques.
2. Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering
(ACiE02)
Soil properties and tests: Classification, index properties, permeability, Atterberg limits.
Soil seepage and stresses: Seepage analysis, compressibility, compaction.
Soil strength & slope stability: Shear strength, Mohr-Coulomb theory, slope stability analysis.
Soil exploration & retaining walls: Site investigation, earth pressure theories.
Fundamentals of foundation: Types, functions, site selection, mat and raft foundations.
Bearing capacity and settlements: Terzaghi’s theory, consolidation and settlement analysis.
3. Basic Water Resources Engineering
(ACiE03)
Fluids and properties: Mass density, viscosity, compressibility, surface tension, etc.
Hydrostatics: Pascal’s law, pressure diagrams, buoyancy.
Hydro-kinematics & dynamics: Flow equations, Bernoulli’s equation.
Pipe flow: Governing equations, HGL & TEL, pipe network design.
Open channel flow: Energy & momentum principles, hydraulic jump, Shield diagram.
Hydrology: Hydrologic cycle, hydrograph analysis, flood design, groundwater.
4. Structural Mechanics
(ACiE04)
Shear forces & bending moments: Axial, shear, bending moments; interpretation.
Stress and strain: Normal/shear stress, strain curves, torsion.
Theory of flexure: Elastic curve, Euler’s formula, deflection.
Determinate structures-1: Degrees of determinacy, energy methods.
Determinate structures-2: Influence lines, arches.
Indeterminate structures: Slope deflection, moment distribution, stiffness method.
5. Design of Structures
(ACiE05)
Loads and combinations: Dead, imposed, wind, snow, earthquake loads.
Concrete technology: Materials, mix design, testing, IS/NS codes.
RCC structures-1: RC beams/slabs design, anchorage, bond, deflection.
RCC structures-2: Columns, isolated/combined footings, pre-stressed concrete.
Steel structures: Built-up sections, bolted/welded connections.
Timber and masonry structures: Design principles, failure modes, mortar types.
6. Water Supply, Sanitation, and Environment
(ACiE06)
Water sources & quality: Surface/groundwater, impurities, standards, demand estimation.
Intake and distribution: Intake types, pipe systems, joints, service reservoirs.
Water treatment: Screening, sedimentation, filtration, disinfection.
Sewer design & construction: Sewer types, material, system layout.
Wastewater disposal: Treatment processes, oxygen sag, land/sludge disposal.
Environmental assessment: BES/IEE/EIA, disaster types and mitigation.
7. Irrigation and Drainage
(ACiE07)
Water demand estimation: Crop water requirement, irrigation intensity, effective rainfall.
Canal design: Types, tractive force, Kennedy & Lacey theories.
Diversion headworks: Bligh’s, Lane’s, Khosla’s theories, impervious floor design.
River training works: Spur, embankment, guide banks.
Regulation & cross-drainage: Regulators, aqueducts, siphons.
Drainage systems: Surface/subsurface design, preventive measures.
8. Hydropower
(ACiE08)
Project planning: Hydropower development stages in Nepal/world.
Power studies: Energy potential, plant types, reservoir regulation.
Storage plant headworks: Dams, spillways, gates, foundation treatment.
ROR plants: Intake design, sediment flushing.
Water conveyance: Tunnels, surge tanks, penstocks.
Machines & powerhouses: Francis/Pelton turbines, draft tubes, generators.
9. Transportation Engineering
(ACiE09)
Highway planning: Modes, alignments, road standards of Nepal.
Geometric design: Superelevation, gradients, intersection design.
Materials: Aggregates, binding materials, mix design.
Traffic engineering: Control devices, volume-speed, accident flow, safety.
Pavement: Types, DOR guidelines, stress/temp effects.
Construction & maintenance: Equipment, field control, soil stabilization.
10. Project Planning, Design, and Implementation
(AALL10)
Engineering drawings: Projections, scales, views, sectional drawings.
Engineering economics: Cash flow, discount rate, NPV, depreciation, tax.
Planning and scheduling: Project life cycle, CPM/PERT, bar charts.
Project management: Risk analysis, financing, contracts, information systems.
Professional practice: Ethics, NEA responsibilities, health/safety.
Regulatory body: Nepal Engineering Council (acts & regulations).