Complete Guide To Nepal Police
Introduction
Nepal Police is the primary law enforcement agency in Nepal, responsible for maintaining peace, security, and law and order throughout the country. The Nepal Police operates under the Ministry of Home Affairs and plays a crucial role in crime prevention, investigation, and disaster response.
Today, Nepal Police is a modernized force equipped with advanced technology and trained personnel to ensure effective law enforcement.
Structure and Organization of Nepal Police
Nepal Police operates under a hierarchical structure, with various departments and units handling different aspects of law enforcement:
- Headquarters: Located in Naxal, Kathmandu, the headquarters oversees all police operations in Nepal.
- Metropolitan Police: Responsible for law enforcement in urban areas like Kathmandu, Pokhara, and Lalitpur.
- District Police Offices: Each district has a police office responsible for maintaining law and order at the local level.
- Specialized Units: These include the Crime Investigation Department (CID), Traffic Police, Armed Police Force, and Cyber Crime Unit.
- Border Security Forces: Nepal Police plays a significant role in maintaining security along Nepal’s borders with India and China.
Functions and Responsibilities of Nepal Police
The Nepal Police is responsible for various tasks, including:
- Maintaining public order and preventing crime
- Investigating criminal cases and apprehending offenders
- Traffic management and road safety enforcement
- Disaster response and rescue operations
- Counter-terrorism and intelligence gathering
- Providing security during elections and public events
Nepal Police Recruitment Process
Becoming a Nepal Police officer requires fulfilling specific eligibility criteria and going through a competitive selection process. The recruitment process includes:
- Eligibility Criteria:
- Must be a Nepali citizen
- Minimum age: 18 years (varies by rank)
- Educational qualification: SEE/SLC or higher depending on the post
- Must meet physical fitness standards
- Selection Process:
- Written Examination: Covers general knowledge, English, Nepali, and mathematics.
- Physical Fitness Test: Includes running, push-ups, and other endurance tests.
- Medical Examination: Ensures candidates are in good health.
- Interview: Final assessment before selection.
Ranks in Nepal Police
Nepal Police follows a hierarchical ranking system, including:
- Inspector General of Police (IGP)
- Additional Inspector General (AIG)
- Deputy Inspector General (DIG)
- Superintendent of Police (SP)
- Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP)
- Inspector
- Sub-Inspector
- Assistant Sub-Inspector
- Head Constable
- Constable
Salary Of Different Level In Nepal Police
S.N. | Rank | Salary |
1 | Inspector General of Police (IGP) | 64,726 |
2 | Additional Inspector General of Police (AIGP) | 64,726 |
3 | Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIGP) | 56,100 |
4 | Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) | 53,696 |
5 | Superintendent of Police (SP) | 50,705 |
6 | Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) | 47,110 |
7 | Police Inspector | 45,590 |
8 | Sub Inspector of Police(SIP) | 35,720 |
9 | Assistant Sub Inspector of Police | 32,772 |
10 | Police Head Constable | 27,148 |
11 | Police Constable | 26,192 |
12 | Recruit | 19,480 |
12 | Followers | 25,970 |

Challenges Faced by Nepal Police
Despite its crucial role, Nepal Police faces several challenges, including:
- Limited resources and outdated equipment
- Increasing cybercrime and digital security threats
- Political interference in law enforcement
- Public trust and accountability issues
- Managing law and order during protests and demonstrations
Conclusion
Nepal Police is a vital institution in ensuring peace and security in Nepal. Despite various challenges, the force is continuously improving to serve the nation better. If you’re interested in joining Nepal Police, ensure you meet the eligibility criteria and prepare for the recruitment process.
For the latest updates on Nepal Police recruitment and for preparation in different level , stay connected with Loksewa Tayari App and official website of Loksewa.